ATTRIBUTE | VALUE |
type | A |
database id | 8936 |
title | Numerical modelling of rainfall-induced instability of vegetated slopes |
authors | Świtała B., Wu W. |
pages | 481 — 491 |
DOI | 10.1680/jgeot.16.P.176 |
keywords | finite-element modelling, slopes, soil stabilisation, vegetation |
affiliations | - Institute of Hydro-Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Gdańsk, Poland
- Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria
|
abstracts | Vegetation is known to play an important role in reducing landslide hazard. This paper presents a numerical model, which allows modelling of rainfall-induced instabilities of vegetated slopes. Both the mechanical reinforcement and the water uptake by plant roots are taken into account by considering a coupled mechanical–hydrological system. A modified Cam-Clay model for unsaturated soil is used. The mechanical reinforcement of roots is simulated by its contribution to the preconsolidation pressure. The water uptake is modelled by a sink term for variably saturated flow. The numerical model is implemented in two finite-element codes for two- and three-dimensional problems. The model performance is demonstrated by two numerical examples. |
attributes | [reviewed] [scientific] |
language | en |